Negroni
Alessandro Scire CalabrisottoShare
The Negroni: A Timeless Italian Classic
Brief Introduction
The Negroni is one of the most iconic and beloved cocktails in the world, known for its perfectly balanced blend of gin, Campari, and sweet vermouth. With its deep red hue and bold, bittersweet flavor, the Negroni is a staple of Italian aperitivo culture. Whether enjoyed before a meal or as a sophisticated evening drink, it remains a favorite among cocktail enthusiasts.
History of the Negroni
The origins of the Negroni date back to 1919 in Florence, Italy, at the famed Caffè Casoni. The story goes that Count Camillo Negroni, a well-traveled nobleman, requested a stronger variation of the Americano cocktail, which was traditionally made with Campari, sweet vermouth, and soda water. He asked the bartender, Fosco Scarselli, to replace the soda water with gin, creating a bolder and more spirit-forward drink. The bartender obliged, adding an orange garnish instead of the usual lemon to signify the new creation.
Count Negroni’s twist on the Americano quickly gained popularity, and soon, patrons at the bar were ordering the drink by asking for a "Negroni." The cocktail’s reputation grew, eventually spreading beyond Italy and into the international cocktail scene.
In the decades that followed, the Negroni became a hallmark of Italian cocktail culture, often associated with leisurely aperitivo hours. Its simplicity and versatility made it a favorite among bartenders, and as the craft cocktail movement gained momentum in the early 21st century, the Negroni experienced a significant resurgence.
A major factor in its revival was Negroni Week, an annual event launched in 2013 by Imbibe Magazine and the Campari Group. The event celebrates the cocktail while raising money for charitable causes, further solidifying its status as one of the world’s most enduring drinks.
Today, the Negroni is not just a drink but a symbol of elegance and balance, inspiring countless variations and adaptations worldwide. Its combination of botanical, bitter, and sweet elements continues to captivate drinkers who appreciate bold, complex flavors.
Recipe: How to Make a Negroni
The Negroni is celebrated for its simplicity, requiring just three ingredients in equal parts. Here’s the classic recipe:
Ingredients:
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30 ml (1 oz) Gin
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30 ml (1 oz) Campari
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30 ml (1 oz) Sweet Vermouth
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Garnish: Orange Peel or Orange Slice
Instructions:
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Combine Ingredients: Add the gin, Campari, and sweet vermouth to a mixing glass filled with ice.
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Stir: Stir gently for about 20-30 seconds to chill and dilute the drink.
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Strain: Strain the mixture into a rocks glass filled with a large ice cube.
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Garnish: Express the oils from an orange peel over the drink and drop it in for enhanced aroma and flavor.
Tips for Perfection:
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Use a high-quality London Dry Gin for a crisp, botanical balance.
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Choose a fresh, well-preserved sweet vermouth, as oxidation can affect the drink’s depth.
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Stir, don’t shake, to maintain a smooth texture and proper dilution.
Additional Recommendations
Variations:
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Boulevardier: Replace gin with bourbon or rye whiskey for a warmer, spicier profile.
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Negroni Sbagliato: Substitute gin with prosecco for a lighter, sparkling twist.
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White Negroni: Swap Campari for Suze and sweet vermouth for Lillet Blanc for a more herbal, floral variation.
Pairings:
The Negroni’s bittersweet complexity pairs beautifully with various foods, making it an excellent aperitivo choice. Try it with:
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Salty Snacks: Olives, prosciutto, and salted almonds contrast the drink’s bitterness.
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Tomato-Based Dishes: Classic Italian pastas and pizzas enhance the Negroni’s herbal notes.
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Dark Chocolate: The bittersweet interplay of cocoa and Campari creates a sophisticated pairing.
Presentation:
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Serve in a rocks glass for a traditional look.
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Use a single large ice cube to slow dilution and maintain the drink’s intensity.
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Garnish with an orange peel twist to emphasize the citrus aroma.
Curiosity: A Fun Fact About the Negroni
While the classic Negroni is a perfect balance of bitter and sweet, Count Negroni himself was known for his love of adventure. Some accounts suggest that he was a cowboy in the American West before returning to Italy and inspiring one of the world’s greatest cocktails. Whether fact or legend, his legacy lives on in every sip of a Negroni.
Sources
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The History of the Negroni: https://punchdrink.com/articles/negroni-history/
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Count Camillo Negroni and His Legacy: https://www.diffordsguide.com/classic-cocktails/negroni
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Techniques for Stirring Cocktails: https://www.seriouseats.com/how-to-stir-cocktails-properly
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Choosing the Right Gin for a Negroni: https://www.liquor.com/best-gins-for-negronis-5070938
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Negroni Week and Its Impact: https://www.negroniweek.com/
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Campari’s Role in Classic Cocktails: https://www.cocktail-society.com/spirits/campari/
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Pairing Food with Negronis: https://imbibemagazine.com/negroni-food-pairings/